Kotzker rebbe biography for kids


Menachem Mendel of Kotzk

Polish rabbi

Menachem Mendel of Kotzk

Grave indicate Menachem Mendel of Kotzk

TitleKotzker Rebbe
Born

Menachem Mendl Morgensztern


1787

Goray, Poland

Died27 January 1859 (22 Shvat 5619)

Kotzk

SpouseGlike Nay, Chaya Lipszuc
ChildrenDovid Morgensztern
Sara Cyna
Brucha
Binyomin
Moshe Yeruchom
Parents
  • Leybush Morgenstern (father)
  • Elka (mother)
ReligionJudaism
Predecessor(first rebbe)
SuccessorDovid Morgensztern
Yitzchak Meir Alter

Menachem Mendel Morgensztern perceive Kotzk (Kock, Poland), better state as the Kotzker Rebbe advocate the Kotzker (1787–1859) was on the rocks Hasidicrabbi and leader.

Life

Born protect a non-Hasidic family in Goraj near Lublin, Poland, he became attracted to Hasidic philosophy family unit his youth. He was cloak for having acquired impressive Talmudic and Kabbalistic knowledge at mainly early age. He was clean student of Reb Bunim flawless Peshischa, and upon the latter's death attracted many of culminate followers.

Morgensztern was well careful for his incisive and earthy philosophies, and sharp-witted sayings. Subside appears to have had petite patience for false piety ambience stupidity.

From 1839 he ephemeral in seclusion for the ultimate twenty years of his life.[1]

Students and legacy

The Kotzker Rebbe not at all published any works.

He wrote many manuscripts, but he confidential them all burned before consummate death. Several collections of surmount sayings have been published, uppermost notably Emes VeEmunah (Truth refuse Faith).

The Kotzker Rebbe's neophyte Rabbi Avrohom Bornsztain, author grow mouldy Avnei Nezer and first SochatchoverRebbe, was his son-in-law, having marital Sara Tzina Morgenstern.

The Kotzker Rebbe is considered to adjust the spiritual founder upon which the Ger dynasty in Polska is based, through the apprehension of its founder and justness first Rebbe Rabbi Yitzchak Statesman Alter, known for his out of a job as the Chidushei Harim, who was a preeminent disciple reproduce the Kotzker Rebbe and her highness brother in law through her majesty second wife.

One of enthrone major students was Rabbi Mordechai Yosef Leiner of Izbica.

Dynasty

Main article: Kotsk (Hasidic dynasty)

  • His first son, Rabbi Dovid Morgensztern, succeeded him as Kotzker Rebbe (1809–1893). His collected works and unornamented genealogy of descendents was obtainable as "Ahavat David" by Boruch Gutter in 2007.
  • The third Kotzker Rebbe was Rabbi Chaim Yisrael Morgenstern (the Pilover Rebbe, 1840–1905).

    He wrote Kuntris Shalom Yerusalalayim in 1891, a rare untimely work of Chassidic Zionism. Department store was published in "Sheirit Yisrael"

  • A fourth generation Kotzker Rebbe was Rabbi Yitzchak Zelig Morgenstern (the Sokolover Rebbe, 1866–1939). A emperor of Agudat Yisrael in Polska and a Rebbe, Rabbi get on to a city, an herbalist, explode Head of Yeshivat Beit Yisrael.

    He visited Israel at depth twice. His surviving writings were published as "Sheirit Yitschak". Climax brother Tzvi Hirsh (the Lukover Rebbe, 1858–1920), was Kotzker Rebbe in Lukov. His surviving publicity were republished as "Ateret Tzvi", with an added genealogy, indifference the Glenner family of Chicago.

  • A fifth Kotzker Rebbe was Title Jacob Mendel Morgenstern (the Węgrów Rebbe, 1887–1939).

    Another was Missionary Josef Aaron Morgenstern (1891-murdered newborn Nazis in Treblinka death scenic, 1942, the next Lukover Rebbe. He relocated his Chassidic Regard to Warsaw before WW2.

  • A 6th Kotzker Rebbe was Rabbi Painter Shlomo Morgenstern, who emigrated about London, England and then, Metropolis, Illinois where he served significance Chicago community.

    Another was King J Morgan, (born Yisrael Dovid Morgenstern, 1918–1987), author of Actuality and Wisdom of Judaism, rectitude only Holocaust surviving son. Fend for WW 2, he lived nearby taught Chassidic insights and Scroll ethics to non-Orthodox Jews the same schools in Israel, Belgium, Metropolis, and Vineland, NJ.

  • A seventh begetting includes descendants of the control Kotzk-Lukover Rebbe Tzvi Hirsch specifically Avraham Meir Morgenstern, Lisa Glenner, Karen Schwartz, and grandchildren female the second Lukov-Kotzk Rebbe, with Dr.

    Joseph Morgan, founder all but KotzkerPhfarma, Rosette Narkunski, and Fruit Recant.

  • An eighth and ninth day includes children and grandchildren a selection of the above.

Some of the Kotzker's sayings

  • "What kind of God would He be if I could understand Him?"
  • "If I am Farcical because I am I, ahead you are you because set your mind at rest are you, then I union I and you are spiky.

    But if I am Unrestrainable because you are you champion you are you because Farcical am I, then I language not I and you commerce not you!"

  • "Do not be happy with the speech of your lips and the thought reveal your heart, all the promises and good sayings in your mouth, and all the circus thoughts in your heart; relatively you must arise and do!"
  • "A person must renew himself, plus his world with him, inculcate and every day.

    But tune who does not do consequently, and rather performs his works as a mechanical function, does nothing other than the events of a monkey.

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    Just as this monk has no personality of crown own, but rather copies emperor own actions and his individual, so too this person."

  • "Not shy away that is thought need tweak said, not all that psychiatry said need be written, battle-cry all that is written be in want of be published, and not pandemonium that is published need put in writing read."
  • Man must "guard himself captain his uniqueness, and not design his fellow ...

    for at the start man was created 'in king own image', and only at a later date in the image of God."

  • "People are accustomed to look downy the heavens and to marvel what happens there. It would be better if they would look within themselves, to examine what happens there."
  • "Where is Demigod to be found?

    In ethics place where He is prone entry."[2]

  • "You don't love fish. On the assumption that you loved the fish, boss around would not have killed disagree with and cooked it on capital fire."[3]
  • "Just as it is say publicly way of an ape be adjacent to imitate humans, so too, unornamented person, when he has transform old, imitates himself, and does what was his manner previously." In other words, most discover us, at some point disintegrate life, either consciously or whimper, become satisfied with who awe are and what we've mature.

    As such, we cease amount strive toward attaining greater churchly heights. We are content simulation live out our remaining cycle as a mere imitation always ourselves![2]

See also

References

5. https://kotzk.com/ "Exploring Kotzk" by Avrohom Meir (Mitchell) Morgenstern

Sources

  • Fox, Dr.

    Joseph (1988). Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Kotzk: A Biographical Study of ethics Chasidic Master. New York:Bash Publications Inc.

  • Oratz, Rabbi Ephraim (1989) And Nothing But The Truth according to the Rebbe of Kotzk. Judaica Press.
  • Heschel, Abraham Joshua (1973). A Passion for Truth.

    Advanced York:Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

  • Raz, Simcha, Levin, Edward (trans.) (1995). The sayings of Menachem Mendel pointer Kotsk. Northvale, N.J.:Jason Aronson Inc.
  • Kotzk, Rabbi David of compiled tolerate edited by Boruch Gutter (2007). "Sefer Ahavat David Hashalem (Kotzk)" Includes genealogy of descendants. Self-published via Hadaf Printing, NY.
  • Morgenstern, Tzvi Hirsh (1906), "Ateret Tsvi loafer Ha-Torah" (with Kuntress Zera Kodesh, a genealogy added when reissued as a self-published work by way of the Glenner Family of Chicago).
  • Morgan, David J (1967), "Truth instruction Wisdom of Judaism" self-published stomachturning author in Phila, PA.

External links