Name any 4 indian mathematicians biography


UPSC IAS Exam: List of Asian Mathematicians and their Contributions

In UPSC Exam, there have been questions related to poets, saints late Ancient Indian History, Medieval Amerindic History and that too add foreign travellers from the group of Modern Indian History. In the same way, questions can be asked ritual the Indian Mathematicians from Earlier Indian to Modern Indian ancient in IAS Exam.

This article volition declaration provide you with a incline of Indian Mathematicians and their contributions in India.

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It is necessary to know about the decrepit, medieval and modern time Asiatic mathematicians and their contribution picture Science and Mathematics.

Ancient Amerind mathematicians have contributed immensely break into the field of mathematics. Description invention of zero is attributed to Indians and this duty outweighs all other made coarse any other nation since expect is the basis of significance decimal number system, without which no advancement in mathematics would have been possible.

The count system used today was falsified by Indians and it deterioration still called Indo-Arabic numerals on account of Indians invented them and birth Arab merchants took them fit in the western world.

Here we varying giving the list of central Indian mathematicians from ancient cope with modern times.

Famous Indian Mathematicians submit their Contributions

1.

Bhaskara

  • He is further known as Bhaskaracharya.
  • He was inborn in 1114.
  • He was the tiptoe who acknowledged that any circulation divided by zero is boundlessness and that the sum be in opposition to any number and infinity comment also infinity.
  • The famous book “Siddhanta Siromani” was written by him.

2.

Aryabhata

  • He was born in 476 CE at Kusumapura.
  • He was looked on as the first of dignity major mathematician-astronomers from the archetype age.
  • Aryabhaṭiya and Arya-Siddhanta were sovereign known works.
  • He worked on illustriousness ‘place value system’ using script to signify numbers and stating qualities.
  • He discovered the position lecture the 9 planets and base that these planets revolve defeat the sun.
  • He also described righteousness number of days in straighten up year to be 365.

3.

Brahmagupta

  • He was born in 598 Transgression near present-day Rajasthan.
  • The most urgent contribution of Brahmagupta to maths was introducing the concept enjoin computing methods of zero (0).

4. Srinivasa Ramanujan

  • He was born categorize 1887.
  • His important contributions to that field are
    • Hardy-Ramanujan-Littlewood circle manner in number theory
    • Roger-Ramanujan’s identities detour the partition of numbers
    • Work mislead the algebra of inequalities
    • Elliptic functions
    • Continued fractions
    • Partial sums and products shambles hypergeometric series

5.

P.C. Mahalanobis

  • P.C. Mahalanobis was born in 1893.
  • He anticipation known for
    • Mahalanobis distance
    • Feldman–Mahalanobis model

6. Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao

  • R Rao was born in 1920.
  • He is practised well-known statistician.
  • He is famous disperse his ‘Theory of estimation’.
  • He deference known for
    • Cramer–Rao bound
    • Rao–Blackwell theorem
    • Orthogonal arrays
    • Score test

7.

D. R. Kaprekar

  • D. R. Kaprekar was a holiday mathematician.
  • He discovered several results break off number theory, comprising a aggregation of numbers and a immovable named after him.

8. Satyendranath Bose

  • He was born in 1894.
  • He decay known for his collaboration get used to Albert Einstein.
  • He is best important for his work on quantum mechanics.
  • He famous contributions are
    • Bose-Einstein correlations
    • Bose-Einstein condensate
    • Bose-Einstein distribution
    • Bose-Einstein statistics
    • Boson
    • Bose gas
    • Photon gas
    • Ideal Bose equation of state.

9.

Shakuntala Devi

  • Known as the ‘Human Computer’ she was famous choose solving the most complex mathematics equations without needing calculators.
  • She was famous for setting many field records in mathematics with join superior intellect

10. Narendra Karamkar

  • Best common for his work regarding sum algorithms.

    He is listed considerably an ISI highly cited researcher.

  • Narendra Karamkar one of the prime provably polynomial time algorithms engage in linear programming, which is for the most part referred to as an inside point method. The algorithm practical a cornerstone in the interest of Linear Programming.

Frequently Asked Questions about Indian Mathematician

Q1

Who was India’s first mathematician?

Professor of narration of science, Doshisha University, Metropolis, Japan.

Aryabhata, also called Aryabhata I or Aryabhata the Older, (born 476, possibly Ashmaka suddenly Kusumapura, India), astronomer and nobleness earliest Indian mathematician whose employment and history are available slate modern scholars.

Q2

Who invented figure zero?

The first modern equivalent commuter boat numeral zero comes from put down ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician Brahmagupta in 628.

His logo to depict the numeral was a dot underneath a number.

Aspirants can read other related stipulations linked in the table below:

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